Contents of lay illness models dimensions for physical and mental diseases and implications for health professionals.
Identifieur interne : 000577 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000576; suivant : 000578Contents of lay illness models dimensions for physical and mental diseases and implications for health professionals.
Auteurs : Débora Godoy-Izquierdo [Espagne] ; Isabel L Pez-Chicheri ; Francisca L Pez-Torrecillas ; Mercedes Vélez ; Juan F. GodoySource :
- Patient education and counseling [ 0738-3991 ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé (MeSH), Espagne (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Grippe humaine (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Hypertension artérielle (MeSH), Maladie (psychologie), Modèles psychologiques (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Schizophrénie (MeSH), Trouble dépressif (MeSH), Tumeurs (MeSH).
- MESH :
- Wicri :
- geographic : Espagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Depressive Disorder (MeSH), Disease (psychology), Female (MeSH), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Hypertension (MeSH), Influenza, Human (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Models, Psychological (MeSH), Neoplasms (MeSH), Schizophrenia (MeSH), Spain (MeSH).
- MESH :
- geographic : Spain.
- psychology : Disease.
- Adolescent, Adult, Depressive Disorder, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Hypertension, Influenza, Human, Male, Middle Aged, Models, Psychological, Neoplasms, Schizophrenia.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
The main aim of this study was to establish the contents of the lay illness models on depression, cancer, hypertension, schizophrenia and influenza in healthy and ill people suffering from these diseases who have/have not coexisted with people with these health alterations.
METHODS
Dimensions of lay illness models for depression, schizophrenia, cancer, hypertension and influenza were assessed in 348 people (62.6% women) aged 13-50 (M=20.72; S.D.=5.96) with different personal experience with the studied diseases.
RESULTS
Lay illness beliefs are usually close to medical knowledge, but in some relevant cases they are very divergent from this. Experience with the disease (to have suffered from it or to have coexisted with an ill relative) seems to have a great influence in the contents of lay illness models.
CONCLUSION
People's representations on illnesses are not complete or correct at all, and this will have, as the Common Sense Model establishes, relevant repercussions on individuals' behaviors in relation to health and illness and on the outcomes of diseases.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS
To know the personal illness models for physical and mental health threats of healthy and ill people with different personal experience with the disease has important implications for health professionals' promotion and prevention strategies and clinical (treatment/rehabilitation) actuations.
DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2007.03.016
PubMed: 17462850
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Godoy Izquierdo, Debora" sort="Godoy Izquierdo, Debora" uniqKey="Godoy Izquierdo D" first="Débora" last="Godoy-Izquierdo">Débora Godoy-Izquierdo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad de Granada, Campus de Cartuja, 18071 Granada, Spain. deborag@ugr.es</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad de Granada, Campus de Cartuja, 18071 Granada</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region nuts="2" type="communauté">Andalousie</region>
<settlement type="city">Grenade (Espagne)</settlement>
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<orgName type="university">Université de Grenade</orgName>
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<author><name sortKey="L Pez Chicheri, Isabel" sort="L Pez Chicheri, Isabel" uniqKey="L Pez Chicheri I" first="Isabel" last="L Pez-Chicheri">Isabel L Pez-Chicheri</name>
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<author><name sortKey="L Pez Torrecillas, Francisca" sort="L Pez Torrecillas, Francisca" uniqKey="L Pez Torrecillas F" first="Francisca" last="L Pez-Torrecillas">Francisca L Pez-Torrecillas</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Velez, Mercedes" sort="Velez, Mercedes" uniqKey="Velez M" first="Mercedes" last="Vélez">Mercedes Vélez</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Godoy, Juan F" sort="Godoy, Juan F" uniqKey="Godoy J" first="Juan F" last="Godoy">Juan F. Godoy</name>
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<author><name sortKey="L Pez Torrecillas, Francisca" sort="L Pez Torrecillas, Francisca" uniqKey="L Pez Torrecillas F" first="Francisca" last="L Pez-Torrecillas">Francisca L Pez-Torrecillas</name>
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<series><title level="j">Patient education and counseling</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
<term>Depressive Disorder (MeSH)</term>
<term>Disease (psychology)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hypertension (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Models, Psychological (MeSH)</term>
<term>Neoplasms (MeSH)</term>
<term>Schizophrenia (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spain (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Espagne (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hypertension artérielle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Maladie (psychologie)</term>
<term>Modèles psychologiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Schizophrénie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Trouble dépressif (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tumeurs (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Spain</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Depressive Disorder</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hypertension</term>
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Models, Psychological</term>
<term>Neoplasms</term>
<term>Schizophrenia</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term>
<term>Espagne</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hypertension artérielle</term>
<term>Modèles psychologiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Schizophrénie</term>
<term>Trouble dépressif</term>
<term>Tumeurs</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>The main aim of this study was to establish the contents of the lay illness models on depression, cancer, hypertension, schizophrenia and influenza in healthy and ill people suffering from these diseases who have/have not coexisted with people with these health alterations.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>Dimensions of lay illness models for depression, schizophrenia, cancer, hypertension and influenza were assessed in 348 people (62.6% women) aged 13-50 (M=20.72; S.D.=5.96) with different personal experience with the studied diseases.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Lay illness beliefs are usually close to medical knowledge, but in some relevant cases they are very divergent from this. Experience with the disease (to have suffered from it or to have coexisted with an ill relative) seems to have a great influence in the contents of lay illness models.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>People's representations on illnesses are not complete or correct at all, and this will have, as the Common Sense Model establishes, relevant repercussions on individuals' behaviors in relation to health and illness and on the outcomes of diseases.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS</b>
</p>
<p>To know the personal illness models for physical and mental health threats of healthy and ill people with different personal experience with the disease has important implications for health professionals' promotion and prevention strategies and clinical (treatment/rehabilitation) actuations.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<ArticleTitle>Contents of lay illness models dimensions for physical and mental diseases and implications for health professionals.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The main aim of this study was to establish the contents of the lay illness models on depression, cancer, hypertension, schizophrenia and influenza in healthy and ill people suffering from these diseases who have/have not coexisted with people with these health alterations.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Dimensions of lay illness models for depression, schizophrenia, cancer, hypertension and influenza were assessed in 348 people (62.6% women) aged 13-50 (M=20.72; S.D.=5.96) with different personal experience with the studied diseases.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Lay illness beliefs are usually close to medical knowledge, but in some relevant cases they are very divergent from this. Experience with the disease (to have suffered from it or to have coexisted with an ill relative) seems to have a great influence in the contents of lay illness models.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">People's representations on illnesses are not complete or correct at all, and this will have, as the Common Sense Model establishes, relevant repercussions on individuals' behaviors in relation to health and illness and on the outcomes of diseases.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">To know the personal illness models for physical and mental health threats of healthy and ill people with different personal experience with the disease has important implications for health professionals' promotion and prevention strategies and clinical (treatment/rehabilitation) actuations.</AbstractText>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Godoy-Izquierdo</LastName>
<ForeName>Débora</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad de Granada, Campus de Cartuja, 18071 Granada, Spain. deborag@ugr.es</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>López-Chicheri</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>López-Torrecillas</LastName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003866" MajorTopicYN="N">Depressive Disorder</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009369" MajorTopicYN="N">Neoplasms</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012559" MajorTopicYN="N">Schizophrenia</DescriptorName>
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<orgName><li>Université de Grenade</li>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Godoy, Juan F" sort="Godoy, Juan F" uniqKey="Godoy J" first="Juan F" last="Godoy">Juan F. Godoy</name>
<name sortKey="L Pez Chicheri, Isabel" sort="L Pez Chicheri, Isabel" uniqKey="L Pez Chicheri I" first="Isabel" last="L Pez-Chicheri">Isabel L Pez-Chicheri</name>
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<name sortKey="Velez, Mercedes" sort="Velez, Mercedes" uniqKey="Velez M" first="Mercedes" last="Vélez">Mercedes Vélez</name>
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<country name="Espagne"><region name="Andalousie"><name sortKey="Godoy Izquierdo, Debora" sort="Godoy Izquierdo, Debora" uniqKey="Godoy Izquierdo D" first="Débora" last="Godoy-Izquierdo">Débora Godoy-Izquierdo</name>
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